The Green Party of Sweden

Miljöpartiet, The Green Party of Sweden

The Green Party of Sweden, Miljöpartiet de Gröna, was founded in 1981, largely as a reaction to the outcome of the Referendum on Nuclear Power held in 1980 and because of a growing concern about environmental problems.

Miljöpartiet took part in the general elections of 1982 and 1985, but it was not until 1988 that the party received more than the required 4% of the votes to be represented in the Swedish Parliament. Miljöpartiet gained 5.5% of the votes and was the first new party to enter the Swedish Parliament in 70 years! In 1991, Miljöpartiet obtained only 3.4% of the votes and was consequently forced out of parliament. However, a well planned campaign in 1994 brought the party back to Parliament with 5.02% of the votes. Finally, 1995 was the "boom-year" for the Green Party with 17.2% in the European parliamentary elections and 8 to 12% in regular opinion polls.

The party does not have a party leader, but is represented by two spokespersons, one man and one woman. Since 1992, this has been Marianne Samuelsson and Birger Schlaug.

OUR BASIC IDEAS

Underlying the ideology of Miljöpartiet is the awareness that life itself is threatened by modern civilisation. A civilisation that produces dead lakes and forests, soil erosion, airpollution, poisoned soil and ground water, global warming and social collapse is not a life-supporting system. A sustainable society, on the other hand, can be ecologically and socially sustained for generations to come. It respects life in all its forms, is frugal with the resources of the world and tries to build a society which is socially and economically just.

The Four Solidarities

As the basis for its ideology, Miljöpartiet agreed about Four Solidarities:

Miljöpartiet, The Green Party of Solna

A green city in the 21:st century
Our political programme for Solna (shortened)

Democracy

A prerequisite for bringing our policy to success is the engagement of all citizens of all ages. This can be achieved in many ways.

Miljöpartiet in Solna wants to
- have local referenda before major political decisions
- make all meetings in municipal committees public

Environment

Miljöpartiet was founded because other polical parties did'nt take environmental and futural issues seriously. For us, this concerns all activities in our society.

Miljöpartiet in Solna wants to
- protect our municipal nature reserves
- establish a municipal recircle-committee
- make toxic clering of Brunnsviken

Education

All human beeings ar basicly active and creative and have possibilities to become solidary, responsible and empathic audults. We belive in education buildt on an holistic wiew where humans are a piece of the ecological environment.

Miljöpartiet in Solna wants to
- replace passive learning with the joy of discovery
- introduce environment on the scheeme
- make students participate in planning their studies
- give parents influence in their childrens studies
- make all schools environmental sustainable

Solidarity and care

Miljöpartiet in Solna wants to
- improve general helth care
- offer fitness care to eldery people
- build housing for eldery people in each city district
- adjustment of working places, habitations and communications for the disabled

Culture

Culture enrichens our lives and is a way to understand our own society as well as foreign or/and ancient cultures. It should be possible for everyone to participate in theatre, music, art etc.

Miljöpartiet in Solna wants to
- establish activity centra in every city district
- protect and show the history of Solna
- establish a filmmuseum in the site of Gamla Filmstaden
- save libraries from economical cuttings
- arrange local sports- and cultural events

Traffic

The major problem for Solna is the huge transfering traffic and it is still growing!

Miljöpartiet in Solna wants to
- lead the traffic from the central parts of the city to the main roads
- place Frösundaleden, partly or the whole of, under ground
- rebuild Storgatan from a four-lane "highway" to a two-lane local street
- rebuild Hagalundsgatan to a Woonerf-street
- rebuild Råsundavägen to an avenue with broad sidewalks and fewer lanes
- cut off Sjövägen and reunite the green areas around Råstasjön and Lötsjön
- develop the net of public transports

Buildt environment

All buildings, both existing and to be constructed, should adopt to the principles of recirculation and renewable energy sources. And we must increase the capacity of sortation of disposals.

Miljöpartiet in Solna wants to
- establish plants for renewable energy (biogas, sun etc)
- rebuild the sanitary systems in habitats to a local recirculation system
- build an ecovillage at Ulriksdalsfältet

Green jobs

Miljöpartiet in Solna believes that the horror of unemployment can be cut by reducing the average working hours. This would also give better health (=lower health care costs) as a result. Tax reforms should be introduced in order to lower taxation on incom from salaries an increase taxes on income from capital.

Miljöpartiet in Solna wants to
- make it easier for small companies to establish and prosper in Solna
- work for a 35-hour working week
- work for tax reforms